I have worked in the field of autism for many years, many individuals with autism and parents of autistic children tell me I know what I am talking about. This blog is to share with others what I have learned. I freely admit I do not know everything and I am learning new things everyday, when I learn these new things I will share them with you.
Saturday, 30 July 2016
Suffering from
Just read something today which contained the line suffering with autism. It is this persons belief that individuals do not suffer with autism but do suffer from the people or environments around them, statistically 80% of challenging behaviour is caused by us and the demands that we place on individuals with a diagnosis. If the world was populated with only people with an autism diagnosis then no one would be suffering. Food for thought.
Facts about autism
Autism
is a lifelong development disability. There is no cure. Ok let me say
that again “THERE IS NO CURE”. I have
met a lot of individuals on the spectrum that find the notion of trying
to cure them an insult. There is nothing wrong with having Autism, it
is not brain damage but a brain difference. Wenn Lawson http://mugsy.org/wendy/
calls Autism a difrability not a disability. I know I'm saying it again
but there is no cure. This doesn't stop people selling snake oils and
other potions claiming they can cure your child andI know from
experience that in the first years of diagnosis it
is tempting to to change fate. One of the reasons I hate celebrities is
because they weild emense power over the masses and people believe what
these people say. Jenny McCarthy
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jenny_McCarthy believes that she cured her sons Autism and has even written a book about it. This was then exacerbated
by Opra Winfrey http://www.oprah.com/index.html
as she made this a book of the month. Please oh please stop listening
to these luddites. Love your children for who they are and stop trying
to change them.
People
will also believe everything they read, one article a few months
back claimed that eating broccoli can cure Autism. Even if there has
been a study it does not make it true. Let me explain, if a paper has
been published saying that broccoli can cure autism then it has to be
subject to peer review, which means that other
individuals duplicate the study and in theory if the theory is solid
then they should be able to replicate the data. If this is done by
several groups then the reaserch is probably sound. If however no one
can replicate the data then the reaserch is probably
a load of b******s. So just because one group says it's true wait for
further reaserch before force feeding your kids broccoli. So when the
media even the BBC make a grand statement, it doesn't mean it's true.
Love your children for who they are and stop trying
to change them.
Autism
is a 'hidden disability' there are few physical traits but it is
pervasive which mean it impacts on every aspect of their life. This is
the main problem you as parents will face. People only believe what they
can see and this
includes diability. If they can see the disability, people nowadays are
more understanding but you will come across a lot of individuals that
believe all the invisible disabilities are made up such as ADHD,
Dyslexia, Asperger Syndrome and Autism and thats
when you keep coming across the phrase “We didn't have these kind of
things in our day”. Love your children for who they are and stop trying
to change them. Has this sank in yet. My one friend took her son to Euro
Disney http://www.disneyholidays.co.uk/disneyland-paris/?gclid&ppc&gclid=Cj0KEQjwnMOwBRCAhp-ysqCwypkBEiQAeSy1-c52fAnR6x-50dfdubSPT9QL-TQH4XQ4LxzjehtHPDIaApJh8P8HAQ
Frank
is nineteen and Severely Autistic. On day one he ran around and when he
was near the cafe areas he wouod take food from unsuspecting
diners. They would respond with things like “Well really” and “Please
control your child”. On day two Frank refused to walk around the park
because it was a hot day so his dad hired Frank a wheelchair to use for
the day. Occasionaly
Frank would take food from peoples plates and this time the family were
met with “No, really it's ok”, “No don't worry about it”. This is why
some parents have now taken to putting their children in tee shirts such
as these http://www.autynotnaughty.co.uk/
Autism
is not a Learning Disability and is not a Mental Health problem.
Although if you do not work with the child in an Autistic friendly manor
will lead to an increased risk in Mental Health problems developing in
later life
Thursday, 28 July 2016
The squash effect
On Sunday evening I was very
privileged to be invited to an awards ceremony that was being held by a local
autism support group called Spectrum https://www.facebook.com/events/1120527107987090/
when I entered the venue I was so taken back by the amount of people that were
in attendance and as the evening progressed you could feel the whole room was
filled with so much love. Awards were given to various individuals who had reached
milestones in their life such as overcoming bullying being really good at
football, art or by being an amazing person. There were singers performing such
as the Scott James https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=UGCrzmJfwcE
a young man singing O sole mio, another young man playing the piano and a young
man doing stand-up comedy, all very inspirational.
It was a very moving experience and I began to
think about why the big organisations don’t do things like this. It also hit me
that this amazing group was like an underground movement and why had I not
experienced anything like this before, so many questions. Then I thought is
this how all projects start and then as they grow and grow into major entities
does the love just dilute like water being added to concentrated squash. Is the
future at the hands of the small groups whose love never dilutes?
Friday, 22 July 2016
The Free Home School List
Now and again I will post some random stuff that may be of interest, here is an example.
Through history
Autism
and Asperger Syndrome have probably been around since the dawn of time.
Now according to your mother that's just
not the case and she probably says “We didn't have it in our day”. The
correct response to this is “No mom, you locked people up in your day”.
This unfortunately is very true, prior to 1970 if you had learning
difficulties an IQ under
70 then you were deemed ineducable. With regards to the higher
functioning individuals then they would have been working in
engineering, education or the factories. Temple Grandin says that being
bought up in the 50's and 60's was probably the best time to
be autistic as the world was more black and white back then. They had
rules such as 'children should be seen and not heard'. When you got
caught steeling apples out of your neighbors garden they would give you a
cuff around the head and you wouldn't tell your
parents because they would hit you. The teachers could throw chalk or
the board rubber at your head and you didn't say a word. There was no
quoting the human rights act like they do now aye mom.
In her book Explaining the Enigma, Uta Frith http://www.amazon.co.uk/gp/product/0631229019?keywords=utta%20frith&qid=1443553680&ref_=sr_1_sc_1&sr=8-1-spell
identifies several individuals throughout history that may have had ASD. Such as the Wild boy of Aveyron https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Victor_of_Aveyron
who originally it was believed that he was
raised by wolves, research now suggests that he probably had autism. In
one account they fired a gun behind his head and he did not react. To
this day some parents report that their children fail basic hearing
tests and the professional pronounces that their child
is profoundly deaf, and mom says they are not because Billy (generic
name) hears a crisp packet three miles away. Uta Frith also recounts a
story of a monk in the 17th Century who was asked to go down
the road and bring back the leg of a pig, this
was to help with a cure for an ill colleague. The rest of the monks
when he came back became very angry with him as he had not killed the
pig first which could be an indicator of someone who is very literal.
Speaking
of someone who is literal, a
friend of mine many years ago used to work in a factory. Every morning
they would send someone out to get the newspapers and the bacon
sandwiches for breakfast. This one chap said to the other “Get me the
sun newspaper, if you can't get me that get me
something else”, much to everyone's amusement the man returned with a
pork pie.
We are broken
A
young girl with autism and severe anxiety issues was in primary school this
week and did not want to be included in circle time so sat under a desk. The
teacher shouted out the child to join the group, the teacher assistant told the
teacher that the young girl was anxious and perhaps just this once could she
stay under the desk. The teacher replied that 'This child has to learn who is
in charge'. The teacher continued to berate the young girl. The teaching
assistant again pleaded with the teacher to leave the young girl along. At this
point the teacher said 'Get her out of my classroom now'.
Now you tell me that we are not
broken.
Fight for your rights
As mentioned in the previous post, autism
spectrum disorders are covered under the disability discrimination act http://www.nidirect.gov.uk/index/information-and-services/people-with-disabilities/rights-and-obligations/disability-rights/definition-of-disability.htm
So
the next time you have the dilemma of knowing if you should fight or
not, just replace the disability of autism with something
more obvious such as a wheelchair user. Would you accept a school
giving a child in a wheelchair a detention for not attempting to climb a
flight of stairs? Of course you wouldn't, well just as their disability
prevents them from climbing the stairs your child
may have sensory difficulties prohibiting them from sitting still or
walking into a class room because of strip lights. For now you have to
be your child's advocate so don't let anyone bully your kids,
professional or otherwise. Now go get em.
Friday, 15 July 2016
Weighted blankets
If you are in the market for a weighted blanket then I cannot recommend this lady enough.
https://www.facebook.com/Lisas-Handmade-Weighted-Blankets-1456293574673285/
https://www.facebook.com/Lisas-Handmade-Weighted-Blankets-1456293574673285/
To diagnose or not to diagnose that is the question.
You
will meet certain individuals that believe you shouldn't label people.
They say things like 'Labels are for jars' or 'It will follow him
forever'.
The reality is that we label people anyway. Wouldn't you want your
child labeled as autistic as opposed to naughty, spoil t, lazy. Paul
Wady in his book Guerilla Aspies http://www.amazon.co.uk/gp/product/B00R1S26F6?keywords=paul%20wady&qid=1442571459&ref_=sr_1_1&sr=8-1
tells how he was labeled mad psychotic, pervert, dangerously deranged.
Some professionals will even try to put you of seeking the diagnosis,
which I find really sad, and one of those reasons maybe that with a
diagnosis you have rights and you may be entitled
to help. Which of course all cost money that your local authority
doesn't want you to have. They won't say this directly that would be
wrong and of course they wouldn't do such a thing wink, wink. Hopefully
you are starting to catch on now when I talk about
systems. These are the little games professionals play with peoples
lives. You are not a name you are indeed a number on a calculator or a
figure in a ledger.
Getting a diagnosis will help you get the help you need and help you fight for your children's rights, and yes you will have
to fight every step of the way.
Mrs Grant had
to go into school because her son had told her that the teacher would
not let him go out to play because he had not finished his work. It
turns out that whilst Jim was doing his work he
kept fiddling with his tangle toy that he is allowed to use to help him
focus on the task at hand. The teacher felt that he was focusing more
on his tangle toy than the work. Of course Jim was focusing more on the
toy because he was agitated. It turns out
that other children had not completed their work but the teacher had
let them out. The teacher said 'Jim needs to learn to focus less on his
toy and more on his work'. Because mom knows that autism comes under the
disability discrimination act http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2005/13/contents
she told the teacher that play times are really important for Jim to
help him deal with his anxiety and you will never I repeat never stop
Jim from going out to play. Now without the diagnosis she would not have
been able to do this.
Another benefit is that you can learn about autism and
in turn this will help you understand your child. If your child has autism or asperger syndrome they have it, get a diagnosis.
Saturday, 9 July 2016
The Birth and Death of the Triad of Impairment
So
your child has just received a diagnosis of either autism or Asperger
syndrome, so what does this mean?
For your child to receive this diagnosis it means that they will have
difficulty in three/four areas which are as follows. Communication,
Social Interaction, Rigidity of Thought and Sensory Issues. Originally
this was called the Triad of Impairment (A lot
of individuals on the spectrum hate this because they say that all we
neurotypicals do is focus on what someone with autism can't do and not
what they can't, which is fair comment) Now imagine that these are
interlocking circles, I use this to show how we
as neuro-typicals (that’s our label) change all the time. One way of
looking at ourselves is to say that we are many different people to many
different people. Take communication as an example, how many of us have
a telephone voice? One minute we are
talking to the family in our regional dialect then as soon as the phone
goes we suddenly turn into someone who is quite posh then no sooner
have we done this and we realises it is someone that we know then we
suddenly change back to our regional dialect. We
also talk to different people differently, for instance you talk to
young babies in a way that’s described as motherese, such as using over
the top facial expressions and dramatically changing your voice. Now
imagine if we used the same way of communicating
with our manager at work, that interaction probably wouldn’t end well.
The same can be said for the way we interact socially. In the press
recently people have been getting into trouble at work because of what
they have written on the social media website
‘Facebook’. The problem is that they have forgotten that they have
befriended their friends down the pub and also their colleagues at work.
The floor in doing this is that we present as different people to each
social group and when we make a comment
that our friends down the pub find funny we get into trouble. This is
because if you had acted or spoke the way you do down the pub at work
then you would not have got the job. For me what helps us adjust the way
we are is our ability to have flexible thinking.
We magically seem to just shape shift from different personality to
different personality dependent on the social situation. When someone
has autism you tend to get one version of themselves and regardless of
the situation they can only be their one true
self. During the course of this book you will come to realise just how
complicated we neuro-typicals truly are.
Dan
who has asperger syndrome and my-self were giving a series of lectures
on autism in Gibraltar. The night we arrived we made our way to a local
pub and began to chat over a glass of beer. As the night
wore on we began to broach subjects that only friends should discuss
i.e. politics. The next day whilst we were having breakfast Dan looked
really worried so I asked him what was wrong. Dan told me that he was
worried that I was going to get us deported, when
I quizzed him further to find out why he told me it was because of what
we were talking about the night before. He was convinced I would talk
about our discussion with the group we were about to meet. I had to
explain to Dan that Grant in the pub is in fact
a different person than Grant the trainer and in no way would I
jeopardise our trip or in fact my career and there was no chance of me
saying anything that would upset or be deemed insulting to any group
that I would work with. It took until the end of the
day to convince Dan that I would stay true to my word.
Now inflexibility
of thought helps you to do amazing things like see into the future such as
predict the consequences of your actions. It also helps you to problem solve if
things don’t go according to plan and helps you plan things such as your day or
breaking down a task. Without this skill you would become quite anxious, which
is a very common trait of individuals on the spectrum.
The two manuals used for diagnosis are the DSM 5 http://www.dsm5.org/Pages/Default.aspx which is the American model or the ICD 10 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ICD-10
which is the World Health Organisations diagnostic manual. The DSM 5 no
longer uses the term Asperger Syndrome and has replaced it with ASD
which is Autistic Spectrum Disorder.
The DSM 11 which is due in 2017 will also follow suit and already in
the UK some clinicians have stopped using the term Asperger Syndrome. The term the triad of impairment is also being phased out as it didn't sit quite right with the diagnosis of Asperger Syndrome. It is now referred to as the diad of impairment which is Social Communication and Rigidity of thought or inflexible thinking and sensory issues. I will try to break down each category in the up and coming weeks.
Sunday, 3 July 2016
And in the Beginning
Autism
is often described as a spectrum, in it's simplest form think of a line
from 1 – 10. Imagine 1 -5 is classic
autism or Kanners Autism. As well as Autism the individual will have
learning difficulties which may also be on a sliding scale. Now 6 – 9
would be classed as high functioningAutism and 10 would be an individual
with Asperger Syndrome. So to be clear
Asperger Syndrome is on the Autistic spectrum it is not a separate
disorder. If the scale continued then an 11 would be a child with PDD or
pervesive developmental disorder not otherwise specified. This is an
individual with traits of Autism but not enough
to warrant a full diagnosis. Interestingly to work with these
individuals you would still use the tools that are used with an Autistic
individual. Recently though individuals such as Carly Fleischmann http://carlysvoice.com/home/aboutcarly/ or Tito Mukhopadhay https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Nfiap3a7Tuo
although non verbal have both started writing about living with Autism
so although they initialy were diaagnosed with severve Autism and Severe
Learning difficulties this puts the learning disability side into
question. In the UK you get a diagnosis of a learning
disability if you have an IQ under 70.
Leo Kanner https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leo_Kanner wrote
a paper in the 1940's called Early Infantile Autism also at that time a man called Hans Asperger https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hans_Asperger
wrote a paper on Asperger Syndrome. Both were from Austria
although Kanner moved to America and published his paper in English
where as Asperger published in German. World War 2 was happening at this
time so anything that was published in German was filed away. So it was
only when Lorna Wing https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lorna_Wing and Judy Gould http://www.autism.org.uk/our-services/diagnosing-complex-needs/about-the-lorna-wing-centre/our-staff/dr-judith-gould.aspx
discovered Asperger's paper that it was realised that Autism and
Asperger Syndrome had very similar traits, and so the Autistic Spectrum
was born.
The problem with looking at it like a scale of 1-10 is that people that rate low we see as needing lots of support and those scoring high needing no support, which isn't strictly the case. Those scoring high are also described as having mild autism and this a very big mistake. No one with a diagnosis has mild autism, every individual is battling with their own difficulties, even if you can't see them. I believe that this is the hardest thing for professionals to grasp.That's why rather than look at the spectrum as a scale it is better to look at it as a pallet of colours.
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